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085-SOUT-0029
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16917-{6C510722-113A-47F2-83B9-A3F7F2E4BE48}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-SOUT-0029
Author Observation Code ? 085-SOUT-0029
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 10 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Southampton
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 16 x 25 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 18 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? backswamp/slough/oxbow
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - seasonally flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? subhygric
Soil Drainage ? somewhat poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 06-May-2011
Observation End Date ? 06-May-2011
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 38 m
Shrub Height ? 4 m
Field Height ? 5 m
Tree Cover ? 80 %
Shrub Cover ? 30 %
Field Cover ? 30 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 1 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? This plot is located in a large patch of oak flatwoods that occurs in a mosaic with deeply flooded Nyssa aquatica swamps and higher terrace forests, in a backswamp of the Merherrin River. The forest is of intermediate hydrology and contains depressions that hold water in the winter months. The stand has not been cut in a long time and is now mature, with dominant overstory trees (Quercus palustris, Quercus lyrata, Liquidambar, Carya aquatica) from 60 to 90 cm DBH. There is no evidence of recent disturbance, though there is a gasline right of way adjacent to the stand. A large cf. Fraxinus profunda was noted just outside the sample and Quercus pagoda occur in the surrounding area. Liveworts are common on a few, small hummocks.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     5 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Ulmus americana Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   Ulmus americana **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     12 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
69.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
4 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
89.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
5 Quercus lyrata Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
66.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
6 Carya aquatica Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   Carya aquatica **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
58.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
7 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
8 Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
9 Campsis radicans Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
10 Impatiens capensis Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   Symphyotrichum racemosum var. racemosum **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Crataegus marshallii Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   Crataegus marshallii **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
14 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
15 Poa autumnalis Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Smilax walteri Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
17 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Commelina virginica Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   Commelina virginica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Viola affinis Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   Viola affinis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Lysimachia nummularia Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   Lysimachia nummularia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Asimina triloba Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Galium aparine Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Saururus cernuus Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Carex crebriflora Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   Carex crebriflora **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Persicaria virginiana Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Carex intumescens var. intumescens Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   Carex intumescens var. intumescens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Carex flaccosperma Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   Carex flaccosperma **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Carex amphibola Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
30 Festuca subverticillata Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
31 Carex tribuloides Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Geum canadense Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   Geum canadense **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Ilex decidua var. decidua Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Boehmeria cylindrica Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
35 Carex louisianica Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
36 Bignonia capreolata Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
37 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
38 Bidens discoidea Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 22-Dec-2011
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Quercus lyrata - Carya aquatica Floodplain Forest 5 Medium   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       5.75 %   16.7299995422363 % 58.2999992370605 % 24.9699993133545 %   4.69999980926514 14.539999961853 29.8299999237061 % 0-2cm matted deciduous leaf litter 2-4 cm dark brown oraganic matter / silt 4-20+cm wet, gray clay with orange mottles.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Snags in plot. Gasline ROW adj. to plot. Lysimachia num. occurs in large patches in the surrounding landscape and in sample.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot